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FSRE 1 · Understanding Taxation
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Understanding Taxation

Income tax bands and rates, IHT nil-rate band and 7-year rule, CGT annual exempt amount, SDLT thresholds, and NIC classes.

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Understanding Taxation

The UK tax system funds public services and redistributes income. Advisers must understand key taxes, thresholds and rates as they directly affect financial planning recommendations.

Question 3

True or false?

The UK tax system funds public services and redistributes income

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Essential Facts about Tax

Question 5

Which term matches: "Paid directly to HMRC (income tax, CGT, IHT)"

Question 6

What does "Indirect tax" mean?

Question 7

Type the term that means: "Paid directly to HMRC (income tax, CGT, IHT)"

Question 8

Match each term in "Essential Facts about Tax" to its meaning

Tap a term, then tap its matching definition.

Question 9

Fill in the blank

______ — Higher earners pay a higher percentage (income tax)

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183 Day Rule

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National Insurance Contributions (NICs)

Question 12

Which term matches: "8% on earnings £12,570 – £50,270; 2% above"

Question 13

What does "Class 1 (employers)" mean?

Question 14

Type the term that means: "8% on earnings £12,570 – £50,270; 2% above"

Question 15

Match each term in "National Insurance Contributions (NICs)" to its meaning

Tap a term, then tap its matching definition.

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Capital Gains Tax (CGT)

Question 17

Which term matches: "£3,000 (2024/25)"

Question 18

What does "Basic rate taxpayers" mean?

Question 19

Match each term in "Capital Gains Tax (CGT)" to its meaning

Tap a term, then tap its matching definition.

Question 20

Fill in the blank

______ — 20% (24% on residential property)

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Inheritance Tax (IHT)

Question 22

Which term matches: "£325,000"

Question 23

What does "Residence nil-rate band (RNRB)" mean?

Question 24

Type the term that means: "£325,000"

Question 25

Match each term in "Inheritance Tax (IHT)" to its meaning

Tap a term, then tap its matching definition.

Question 26

Fill in the blank

______ — £500,000 per person; £1 million per couple

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Corporation Tax

Question 28

Which term matches: "25% (for profits over £250,000)"

Question 29

What does "Small profits rate" mean?

Question 30

Fill in the blank

______ — 19% (for profits up to £50,000)

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Stamp Duties

Question 32

Which term matches: "On property purchases in England/NI"

Question 33

What does "SDRT" mean?

Question 34

Type the term that means: "On property purchases in England/NI"

Question 35

Match each term in "Stamp Duties" to its meaning

Tap a term, then tap its matching definition.

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What the exam tests

Income tax bands and rates, IHT nil-rate band and 7-year rule, CGT annual exempt amount, SDLT thresholds, and NIC classes.

Question 37

True or false?

Income tax bands and rates, IHT nil-rate band and 7-year rule, CGT annual exempt amount, SDLT thresholds, and NIC classes

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Additional notes

Question 39

Which term matches: "20% (£12,571 – £50,270)"

Question 40

What does "Higher rate" mean?

Question 41

Type the term that means: "20% (£12,571 – £50,270)"

Question 42

Match each term in "Additional notes" to its meaning

Tap a term, then tap its matching definition.

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Quick recap

Lock in the essentials before moving on.

Question 44

True or false?

What is the IHT nil-rate band? — £325,000

Question 45

True or false?

After how many years does a potentially exempt transfer become fully exempt from IHT? — 7 years

Question 46

True or false?

What is the CGT annual exempt amount? — £3,000